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HCC 135: Drug Use with Psychotic Complications

HCC 135, Drug Use with Psychotic Complications, is one of the 115 payment categories in the CMS-HCC V28 model. 97 ICD-10-CM codes map to it in the payment year 2027 mapping, and a documented diagnosis in the category adds a relative factor of 0.424 to the risk score of a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary (0.637 disabled, 0.297 institutional). It sits at the top of its hierarchy, so no other category overrides it and it in turn overrides HCC 136, HCC 137, HCC 138, HCC 139.

QuickIntell editorial content · Legacy registry date · Review not verified

Data effective
Data currency: ICD-10-CM to HCC mapping PY2027 initial (effective dates of service 2026, payment year 2027); CMS-HCC V28 model software V2826.115.T2 (effective payment year 2027). Next CMS release: PY2027 midyear final mapping (spring 2027) and PY2028 proposed model (February 2027).
Mapped ICD-10-CM codes
97
Factor, community non-dual aged
0.424
Factor, institutional
0.297
Hierarchy
Top of hierarchy
Disease group
SUD

Relative factors by segment

Each segment is a separate regression; the factor is added to the beneficiary's demographic factors and other categories, then normalized and reduced by the coding intensity adjustment before it meets the plan's base rate. A factor of 1.000 equals the expected cost of an average beneficiary.

CMS-HCC V28 relative factors for HCC 135 by model segment
SegmentModel codeRelative factor
Community, non-dual, agedCNA_HCC1350.424
Community, non-dual, disabledCND_HCC1350.637
Community, full-benefit dual, agedCFA_HCC1350.702
Community, full-benefit dual, disabledCFD_HCC1351.181
Community, partial-benefit dual, agedCPA_HCC1350.522
Community, partial-benefit dual, disabledCPD_HCC1350.922
Long-term institutionalINS_HCC1350.297

Hierarchy

Hierarchical condition categories pay only the most severe manifestation of a disease. HCC 135 is the most severe category in its hierarchy. When HCC 135 is present it drops HCC 136 (Alcohol Use with Psychotic Complications), HCC 137 (Drug Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Drug Use with Non-Psychotic Complications), HCC 138 (Drug Use Disorder, Mild, Uncomplicated, Except Cannabis), HCC 139 (Alcohol Use Disorder, Moderate/Severe, or Alcohol Use with Specified Non-Psychotic Complications), so documenting the less severe condition alongside it adds nothing to payment but still matters for the clinical record.

ICD-10-CM codes that map to HCC 135

97 codes map to this category in the PY2027 initial mapping, concentrated in the F19 (21), F13 (19), F18 (12), F11 (9), F12 (9), F14 (9) code families. Descriptions are the CMS mapping descriptions for the FY2026 code set; a code that is deleted or split in the October code update stays valid for dates of service before the change.

ICD-10-CM codes mapped to HCC 135 in the CMS PY2027 initial mapping
ICD-10-CMDescription
F11150Opioid abuse with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F11151Opioid abuse with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F11159Opioid abuse with opioid-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F11250Opioid dependence with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F11251Opioid dependence with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F11259Opioid dependence with opioid-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F11950Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F11951Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F11959Opioid use, unspecified with opioid-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F12150Cannabis abuse with psychotic disorder with delusions
F12151Cannabis abuse with psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F12159Cannabis abuse with psychotic disorder, unspecified
F12250Cannabis dependence with psychotic disorder with delusions
F12251Cannabis dependence with psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F12259Cannabis dependence with psychotic disorder, unspecified
F12950Cannabis use, unspecified with psychotic disorder with delusions
F12951Cannabis use, unspecified with psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F12959Cannabis use, unspecified with psychotic disorder, unspecified
F13131Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with withdrawal delirium
F13132Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with withdrawal with perceptual disturbance
F13150Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F13151Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F13159Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic abuse with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F13231Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic dependence with withdrawal delirium
F13232Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic dependence with withdrawal with perceptual disturbance
F13250Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic dependence with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F13251Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic dependence with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F13259Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic dependence with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F1326Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic dependence with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced persisting amnestic disorder
F1327Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic dependence with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced persisting dementia
F13931Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with withdrawal delirium
F13932Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with withdrawal with perceptual disturbances
F13950Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F13951Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F13959Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F1396Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced persisting amnestic disorder
F1397Sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic use, unspecified with sedative, hypnotic or anxiolytic-induced persisting dementia
F14150Cocaine abuse with cocaine-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F14151Cocaine abuse with cocaine-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F14159Cocaine abuse with cocaine-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F14250Cocaine dependence with cocaine-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F14251Cocaine dependence with cocaine-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F14259Cocaine dependence with cocaine-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F14950Cocaine use, unspecified with cocaine-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F14951Cocaine use, unspecified with cocaine-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F14959Cocaine use, unspecified with cocaine-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F15150Other stimulant abuse with stimulant-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F15151Other stimulant abuse with stimulant-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F15159Other stimulant abuse with stimulant-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F15250Other stimulant dependence with stimulant-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F15251Other stimulant dependence with stimulant-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F15259Other stimulant dependence with stimulant-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F15950Other stimulant use, unspecified with stimulant-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F15951Other stimulant use, unspecified with stimulant-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F15959Other stimulant use, unspecified with stimulant-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F16150Hallucinogen abuse with hallucinogen-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F16151Hallucinogen abuse with hallucinogen-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F16159Hallucinogen abuse with hallucinogen-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F16250Hallucinogen dependence with hallucinogen-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F16251Hallucinogen dependence with hallucinogen-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F16259Hallucinogen dependence with hallucinogen-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F16950Hallucinogen use, unspecified with hallucinogen-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F16951Hallucinogen use, unspecified with hallucinogen-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F16959Hallucinogen use, unspecified with hallucinogen-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F18150Inhalant abuse with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F18151Inhalant abuse with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F18159Inhalant abuse with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F1817Inhalant abuse with inhalant-induced dementia
F18250Inhalant dependence with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F18251Inhalant dependence with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F18259Inhalant dependence with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F1827Inhalant dependence with inhalant-induced dementia
F18950Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F18951Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F18959Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F1897Inhalant use, unspecified with inhalant-induced persisting dementia
F19131Other psychoactive substance abuse with withdrawal delirium
F19132Other psychoactive substance abuse with withdrawal with perceptual disturbance
F19150Other psychoactive substance abuse with psychoactive substance-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F19151Other psychoactive substance abuse with psychoactive substance-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F19159Other psychoactive substance abuse with psychoactive substance-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F1916Other psychoactive substance abuse with psychoactive substance-induced persisting amnestic disorder
F1917Other psychoactive substance abuse with psychoactive substance-induced persisting dementia
F19231Other psychoactive substance dependence with withdrawal delirium
F19232Other psychoactive substance dependence with withdrawal with perceptual disturbance
F19250Other psychoactive substance dependence with psychoactive substance-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F19251Other psychoactive substance dependence with psychoactive substance-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F19259Other psychoactive substance dependence with psychoactive substance-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F1926Other psychoactive substance dependence with psychoactive substance-induced persisting amnestic disorder
F1927Other psychoactive substance dependence with psychoactive substance-induced persisting dementia
F19931Other psychoactive substance use, unspecified with withdrawal delirium
F19932Other psychoactive substance use, unspecified with withdrawal with perceptual disturbance
F19950Other psychoactive substance use, unspecified with psychoactive substance-induced psychotic disorder with delusions
F19951Other psychoactive substance use, unspecified with psychoactive substance-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations
F19959Other psychoactive substance use, unspecified with psychoactive substance-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified
F1996Other psychoactive substance use, unspecified with psychoactive substance-induced persisting amnestic disorder
F1997Other psychoactive substance use, unspecified with psychoactive substance-induced persisting dementia

Where these codes sat in the V22 model

The V28 recalibration renumbered and regrouped categories; this table shows which legacy V22 categories the same ICD-10 codes belonged to, which is the quickest way to reconcile a V22-era HCC gap list with the current model.

V22 categories that the HCC 135 codes mapped to
V22 HCCCodes
5497

Capturing and defending the category

A category counts for a payment year when a mapped diagnosis is documented at least once during the data collection year by an acceptable provider type at a face-to-face or audio-video encounter, and when the note shows the condition was monitored, evaluated, assessed or treated. Chronic conditions do not carry forward: a category that is not re-documented in the year drops out of the score, which is why annual wellness visits and problem-list reconciliation are where most recapture happens. Risk adjustment data validation audits sample enrollees and ask for the medical record behind each submitted category; an unsupported category is removed and, under the extrapolation rules, the error rate is applied across the contract. The QuickIntell risk adjustment product surfaces suspected and unsupported categories from the chart, and the HCC hub lists every V28 category with its factor and code count.

Frequently asked questions

Which ICD-10 codes map to HCC 135?

97 ICD-10-CM codes map to HCC 135 in the CMS PY2027 initial mapping, for example F11150 Opioid abuse with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with delusions; F11151 Opioid abuse with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with hallucinations; F11159 Opioid abuse with opioid-induced psychotic disorder, unspecified; F11250 Opioid dependence with opioid-induced psychotic disorder with delusions. The full list is on this page; a code counts only when it is documented at a face-to-face or video encounter in the data collection year and supported by the record.

How much does HCC 135 add to a risk score?

The V28 relative factor for HCC 135 is 0.424 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary, 0.702 for full-benefit dual aged, 0.637 for non-dual disabled and 0.297 for long-term institutional members. A factor of 1.000 equals the expected annual cost of an average beneficiary, so the category's share of the payment follows the plan's base rate for that segment.

Does HCC 135 count together with related categories?

No. Within a hierarchy only the most severe category is paid. HCC 135 is the most severe category in its hierarchy, and it drops HCC 136, HCC 137, HCC 138, HCC 139 when it is present.

What has to be documented for HCC 135 to be valid?

The diagnosis must be recorded by an acceptable provider type during a face-to-face or audio-video encounter in the service year, with the note showing that the condition was monitored, evaluated, assessed or treated. Risk adjustment data validation audits recover payment for categories the record does not support, so the code on the claim and the assessment in the note must match.

Sources

Every figure on this page is taken from the CMS publications below, as released by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Projection built 2026-10-02. Verify against the primary file before billing or contracting decisions.

Disclaimer

Relative factors and mappings are reproduced from the CMS risk adjustment model files as an operational reference. Payment depends on the plan's base rate, normalization, the coding intensity adjustment and the enrollee's segment. Not legal, clinical or billing advice.