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HCC 127: Dementia, Mild or Unspecified

HCC 127, Dementia, Mild or Unspecified, is one of the 115 payment categories in the CMS-HCC V28 model. 65 ICD-10-CM codes map to it in the payment year 2027 mapping, and a documented diagnosis in the category adds a relative factor of 0.341 to the risk score of a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary (0.296 disabled, 0.000 institutional). It is overridden when a more severe category in its hierarchy is present (HCC 125, HCC 126).

QuickIntell editorial content · Legacy registry date · Review not verified

Data effective
Data currency: ICD-10-CM to HCC mapping PY2027 initial (effective dates of service 2026, payment year 2027); CMS-HCC V28 model software V2826.115.T2 (effective payment year 2027). Next CMS release: PY2027 midyear final mapping (spring 2027) and PY2028 proposed model (February 2027).
Mapped ICD-10-CM codes
65
Factor, community non-dual aged
0.341
Factor, institutional
0.000
Hierarchy
Overridden by HCC 125, HCC 126

Relative factors by segment

Each segment is a separate regression; the factor is added to the beneficiary's demographic factors and other categories, then normalized and reduced by the coding intensity adjustment before it meets the plan's base rate. A factor of 1.000 equals the expected cost of an average beneficiary.

CMS-HCC V28 relative factors for HCC 127 by model segment
SegmentModel codeRelative factor
Community, non-dual, agedCNA_HCC1270.341
Community, non-dual, disabledCND_HCC1270.296
Community, full-benefit dual, agedCFA_HCC1270.438
Community, full-benefit dual, disabledCFD_HCC1270.367
Community, partial-benefit dual, agedCPA_HCC1270.401
Community, partial-benefit dual, disabledCPD_HCC1270.345
Long-term institutionalINS_HCC1270.000

Hierarchy

Hierarchical condition categories pay only the most severe manifestation of a disease. When HCC 125 (Dementia, Severe) or HCC 126 (Dementia, Moderate) is also documented for the same beneficiary, HCC 127 is dropped from the score.

ICD-10-CM codes that map to HCC 127

65 codes map to this category in the PY2027 initial mapping, concentrated in the F01 (12), F02 (12), F03 (12), A81 (10), G91 (7), G31 (6) code families. Descriptions are the CMS mapping descriptions for the FY2026 code set; a code that is deleted or split in the October code update stays valid for dates of service before the change.

ICD-10-CM codes mapped to HCC 127 in the CMS PY2027 initial mapping
ICD-10-CMDescription
A8100Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, unspecified
A8101Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
A8109Other Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
A811Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis
A812Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
A8181Kuru
A8182Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker syndrome
A8183Fatal familial insomnia
A8189Other atypical virus infections of central nervous system
A819Atypical virus infection of central nervous system, unspecified
F0150Vascular dementia, unspecified severity, without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance, and anxiety
F01511Vascular dementia, unspecified severity, with agitation
F01518Vascular dementia, unspecified severity, with other behavioral disturbance
F0152Vascular dementia, unspecified severity, with psychotic disturbance
F0153Vascular dementia, unspecified severity, with mood disturbance
F0154Vascular dementia, unspecified severity, with anxiety
F01A0Vascular dementia, mild, without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance, and anxiety
F01A11Vascular dementia, mild, with agitation
F01A18Vascular dementia, mild, with other behavioral disturbance
F01A2Vascular dementia, mild, with psychotic disturbance
F01A3Vascular dementia, mild, with mood disturbance
F01A4Vascular dementia, mild, with anxiety
F0280Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere, unspecified severity, without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance, and anxiety
F02811Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere, unspecified severity, with agitation
F02818Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere, unspecified severity, with other behavioral disturbance
F0282Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere, unspecified severity, with psychotic disturbance
F0283Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere, unspecified severity, with mood disturbance
F0284Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere, unspecified severity, with anxiety
F02A0Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere, mild, without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance, and anxiety
F02A11Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere, mild, with agitation
F02A18Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere, mild, with other behavioral disturbance
F02A2Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere, mild, with psychotic disturbance
F02A3Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere, mild, with mood disturbance
F02A4Dementia in other diseases classified elsewhere, mild, with anxiety
F0390Unspecified dementia, unspecified severity, without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance, and anxiety
F03911Unspecified dementia, unspecified severity, with agitation
F03918Unspecified dementia, unspecified severity, with other behavioral disturbance
F0392Unspecified dementia, unspecified severity, with psychotic disturbance
F0393Unspecified dementia, unspecified severity, with mood disturbance
F0394Unspecified dementia, unspecified severity, with anxiety
F03A0Unspecified dementia, mild, without behavioral disturbance, psychotic disturbance, mood disturbance, and anxiety
F03A11Unspecified dementia, mild, with agitation
F03A18Unspecified dementia, mild, with other behavioral disturbance
F03A2Unspecified dementia, mild, with psychotic disturbance
F03A3Unspecified dementia, mild, with mood disturbance
F03A4Unspecified dementia, mild, with anxiety
G300Alzheimer's disease with early onset
G301Alzheimer's disease with late onset
G308Other Alzheimer's disease
G309Alzheimer's disease, unspecified
G3101Pick's disease
G3109Other frontotemporal neurocognitive disorder
G3181Alpers disease
G3182Leigh's disease
G3183Neurocognitive disorder with Lewy bodies
G3186Alexander disease
G910Communicating hydrocephalus
G911Obstructive hydrocephalus
G912(Idiopathic) normal pressure hydrocephalus
G913Post-traumatic hydrocephalus, unspecified
G914Hydrocephalus in diseases classified elsewhere
G918Other hydrocephalus
G919Hydrocephalus, unspecified
G937Reye's syndrome
I673Progressive vascular leukoencephalopathy

Capturing and defending the category

A category counts for a payment year when a mapped diagnosis is documented at least once during the data collection year by an acceptable provider type at a face-to-face or audio-video encounter, and when the note shows the condition was monitored, evaluated, assessed or treated. Chronic conditions do not carry forward: a category that is not re-documented in the year drops out of the score, which is why annual wellness visits and problem-list reconciliation are where most recapture happens. Risk adjustment data validation audits sample enrollees and ask for the medical record behind each submitted category; an unsupported category is removed and, under the extrapolation rules, the error rate is applied across the contract. The QuickIntell risk adjustment product surfaces suspected and unsupported categories from the chart, and the HCC hub lists every V28 category with its factor and code count.

Frequently asked questions

Which ICD-10 codes map to HCC 127?

65 ICD-10-CM codes map to HCC 127 in the CMS PY2027 initial mapping, for example A8100 Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, unspecified; A8101 Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease; A8109 Other Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease; A811 Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis. The full list is on this page; a code counts only when it is documented at a face-to-face or video encounter in the data collection year and supported by the record.

How much does HCC 127 add to a risk score?

The V28 relative factor for HCC 127 is 0.341 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary, 0.438 for full-benefit dual aged, 0.296 for non-dual disabled and 0.000 for long-term institutional members. A factor of 1.000 equals the expected annual cost of an average beneficiary, so the category's share of the payment follows the plan's base rate for that segment.

Does HCC 127 count together with related categories?

No. Within a hierarchy only the most severe category is paid. HCC 127 is dropped when HCC 125 (Dementia, Severe) or HCC 126 (Dementia, Moderate) is also present.

What has to be documented for HCC 127 to be valid?

The diagnosis must be recorded by an acceptable provider type during a face-to-face or audio-video encounter in the service year, with the note showing that the condition was monitored, evaluated, assessed or treated. Risk adjustment data validation audits recover payment for categories the record does not support, so the code on the claim and the assessment in the note must match.

Sources

Every figure on this page is taken from the CMS publications below, as released by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Projection built 2026-10-02. Verify against the primary file before billing or contracting decisions.

Disclaimer

Relative factors and mappings are reproduced from the CMS risk adjustment model files as an operational reference. Payment depends on the plan's base rate, normalization, the coding intensity adjustment and the enrollee's segment. Not legal, clinical or billing advice.