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MS-DRG 479 · MDC 08 · Surgical

MS-DRG 479: Biopsies of Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue without CC/MCC

Reviewed by QuickIntell RCM Editorial Team · Last reviewed

Data effective
Data currency: IPPS Table 5 FY2027 final rule (effective October 1, 2026); Definitions Manual v44 (effective October 1, 2026). Next CMS release: April 1, 2027 (v44.1 mid-year update), then the FY2028 final rule in August 2027.

Key facts for DRG 479

FY2027 relative weight
1.8530
Higher than 58% of all MS-DRGs
Change vs FY2026
-0.3%
FY2026 weight 1.8590
Geometric mean LOS
3.3 days
Arithmetic mean 4.1 days
MDC
08
Diseases and Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue
Severity level
without CC or MCC
Transfer policy
Post-acute transfer DRG
Special-pay DRG

TL;DR

MS-DRG 479 is a surgical group in MDC 08 (Diseases and Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue) at the base severity level of its family. CMS assigns it a FY2027 relative weight of 1.8530 with a geometric mean length of stay of 3.3 days and an arithmetic mean of 4.1. Its weight moved down 0.3% from FY2026 (1.8590). That weight is higher than 58% of all surgical and medical MS-DRGs. Its CC/MCC family (DRG 477, DRG 478) spans weights 1.8530 to 3.4030. The v44 Definitions Manual assigns it through 431 operating room procedures codes.

What changed from FY2026 to FY2027

CMS recalibrates every MS-DRG weight annually from the prior year's MedPAR claims. For DRG 479 the FY2027 relative weight is 1.8530 against 1.8590 in FY2026, a fall of 0.32%.

FY2026 versus FY2027 payment factors for MS-DRG 479
MetricFY2026FY2027Change
Relative weight1.85901.8530-0.0060
Geometric mean LOS (days)3.33.3+0.0
Arithmetic mean LOS (days)4.14.1+0.0
Weights shown are the FY2027 final values after the 10% cap on year-over-year reductions where applicable.

CC and MCC family

DRG 479 shares its base definition with 2 other MS-DRGs split by severity. The family's weights span 1.8530 to 3.4030, a 1.84× spread, which is the payment effect of documenting qualifying complications and comorbidities.

MS-DRGs in the same base group as DRG 479
DRGTitleFY2027 weightGMLOS
477Biopsies of Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue with MCC or Insertion of Antibiotic-eluting Bone Void Filler3.40308.1
478Biopsies of Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue with CC2.43405.3
479Biopsies of Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue without CC/MCC1.85303.3

Grouper logic (v44 Definitions Manual)

Operating Room Procedures: 431 ICD-10 codes drive assignment to this group; the first 12 are shown.

Operating Room Procedures codes assigned to DRG 479 (sample)
ICD-10 codeDescription
0MJX0ZZInspection of Upper Bursa and Ligament, Open Approach
0MJX4ZZInspection of Upper Bursa and Ligament, Percutaneous Endoscopic Approach
0MJY0ZZInspection of Lower Bursa and Ligament, Open Approach
0MJY4ZZInspection of Lower Bursa and Ligament, Percutaneous Endoscopic Approach
0N900ZXDrainage of Skull, Open Approach, Diagnostic
0N903ZXDrainage of Skull, Percutaneous Approach, Diagnostic
0N904ZXDrainage of Skull, Percutaneous Endoscopic Approach, Diagnostic
0N910ZXDrainage of Frontal Bone, Open Approach, Diagnostic
0N913ZXDrainage of Frontal Bone, Percutaneous Approach, Diagnostic
0N914ZXDrainage of Frontal Bone, Percutaneous Endoscopic Approach, Diagnostic
0N930ZXDrainage of Right Parietal Bone, Open Approach, Diagnostic
0N933ZXDrainage of Right Parietal Bone, Percutaneous Approach, Diagnostic

Documentation and denial exposure

As a surgical DRG, assignment depends on a qualifying operating-room procedure being coded from the operative report; a missing or non-OR procedure code drops the stay into a medical DRG in MDC 08 with a lower weight. Because this family splits by severity, auditors target CC and MCC capture: each secondary diagnosis must be documented as present, monitored, evaluated or treated during the stay to survive a DRG-validation review. Typical inpatient denial codes for this group: CARC 16 (claim lacks information needed to group the stay), CARC 50 (the admission or procedure is judged not medically necessary), CARC 97 (a service is bundled into the DRG payment).

How QuickIntell uses DRG 479 data

QuickCode groups inpatient encounters against the current v44 logic, flags CC and MCC candidates that lack supporting documentation, and shows the weight difference across the family before the claim drops. QuickScribe captures the attending's language that supports severity, and QuickRCM works DRG-validation denials with the grouper evidence attached.

Frequently asked questions — DRG 479

What is MS-DRG 479?

MS-DRG 479 is "Biopsies of Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue without CC/MCC", a surgical Medicare Severity Diagnosis-Related Group in MDC 08, Diseases and Disorders of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue. Medicare pays inpatient stays grouped here at the hospital's base rate multiplied by the DRG relative weight.

What is the FY2027 relative weight for DRG 479?

The FY2027 relative weight is 1.8530 (IPPS final rule Table 5, effective October 1, 2026). In FY2026 it was 1.8590, a change of -0.3%.

What is the average length of stay for DRG 479?

CMS reports a geometric mean length of stay of 3.3 days and an arithmetic mean of 4.1 days for FY2027. The geometric mean is used for transfer-payment calculations.

Which DRGs are in the same CC/MCC family as 479?

DRG 477 (Biopsies of Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue with MCC or Insertion of Antibiotic-eluting Bone Void Filler, weight 3.4030); DRG 478 (Biopsies of Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue with CC, weight 2.4340). The family's weights range from 1.8530 to 3.4030, so documented complications and comorbidities change payment materially.

What documentation supports the severity level of DRG 479?

DRG 479 is the base-severity assignment: no secondary diagnosis on the CC or MCC lists was coded, or the only ones present are excluded for this principal diagnosis. Revenue-integrity review here looks for undercapture, meaning conditions treated during the stay (electrolyte disorders, specified anemia, acute blood loss, pressure injuries present on admission) that were never documented to the specificity the lists require. A compliant query to the attending, not a coder assumption, is the only way to move a stay to the CC or MCC sibling.

Which codes group to DRG 479?

The v44 Definitions Manual lists 431 operating room procedures codes for this group. Examples from the operating room procedures list: 0MJX0ZZ (Inspection of Upper Bursa and Ligament, Open Approach); 0MJX4ZZ (Inspection of Upper Bursa and Ligament, Percutaneous Endoscopic Approach); 0MJY0ZZ (Inspection of Lower Bursa and Ligament, Open Approach); 0MJY4ZZ (Inspection of Lower Bursa and Ligament, Percutaneous Endoscopic Approach).

Is DRG 479 a post-acute transfer DRG?

Yes. CMS flags DRG 479 under the post-acute care transfer policy, so a discharge to a qualifying post-acute setting before the geometric mean length of stay is paid a per-diem amount rather than the full DRG payment. It is also a special-pay DRG.

Sources

Every figure on this page is taken from the CMS publications below, as released by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Projection built 2026-10-01. Verify against the primary file before billing or contracting decisions.

Disclaimer

This page is an operational reference compiled from the CMS IPPS FY2027 final rule (Table 5) and the v44 ICD-10 MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Relative weights are national factors; actual payment depends on each hospital's wage-adjusted base rate, add-ons, outliers and transfer adjustments. Nothing here is legal, clinical or billing advice; verify grouping against your encoder and the published CMS files.