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MS-DRG 197 · MDC 04 · Medical

MS-DRG 197: Interstitial Lung Disease with CC

Reviewed by QuickIntell RCM Editorial Team · Last reviewed

Data effective
Data currency: IPPS Table 5 FY2027 final rule (effective October 1, 2026); Definitions Manual v44 (effective October 1, 2026). Next CMS release: April 1, 2027 (v44.1 mid-year update), then the FY2028 final rule in August 2027.

Key facts for DRG 197

FY2027 relative weight
0.9490
Higher than 19% of all MS-DRGs
Change vs FY2026
+0.0%
FY2026 weight 0.9490
Geometric mean LOS
2.8 days
Arithmetic mean 3.6 days
MDC
04
Assignment of Diagnosis Codes
Severity level
with CC (complication or comorbidity)
Transfer policy
Post-acute transfer DRG

TL;DR

MS-DRG 197 is a medical group in MDC 04 (Assignment of Diagnosis Codes) at the middle severity level of its family. CMS assigns it a FY2027 relative weight of 0.9490 with a geometric mean length of stay of 2.8 days and an arithmetic mean of 3.6. Its weight moved up 0.0% from FY2026 (0.9490). That weight is higher than 19% of all medical and surgical MS-DRGs. Its CC/MCC family (DRG 196, DRG 198) spans weights 0.7260 to 1.8330. The v44 Definitions Manual assigns it through 100 principal diagnosis codes.

What changed from FY2026 to FY2027

CMS recalibrates every MS-DRG weight annually from the prior year's MedPAR claims. For DRG 197 the FY2027 relative weight is 0.9490 against 0.9490 in FY2026, a rise of 0.00%.

FY2026 versus FY2027 payment factors for MS-DRG 197
MetricFY2026FY2027Change
Relative weight0.94900.9490+0.0000
Geometric mean LOS (days)2.92.8-0.1
Arithmetic mean LOS (days)3.63.6+0.0
Weights shown are the FY2027 final values after the 10% cap on year-over-year reductions where applicable.

CC and MCC family

DRG 197 shares its base definition with 2 other MS-DRGs split by severity. The family's weights span 0.7260 to 1.8330, a 2.52× spread, which is the payment effect of documenting qualifying complications and comorbidities.

MS-DRGs in the same base group as DRG 197
DRGTitleFY2027 weightGMLOS
196Interstitial Lung Disease with MCC1.83304.8
197Interstitial Lung Disease with CC0.94902.8
198Interstitial Lung Disease without CC/MCC0.72602.2

Grouper logic (v44 Definitions Manual)

Principal Diagnosis: 100 ICD-10 codes drive assignment to this group; the first 12 are shown.

Principal Diagnosis codes assigned to DRG 197 (sample)
ICD-10 codeDescription
B4481Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
B909Sequelae of respiratory and unspecified tuberculosis
D860Sarcoidosis of lung
D861Sarcoidosis of lymph nodes
D862Sarcoidosis of lung with sarcoidosis of lymph nodes
D863Sarcoidosis of skin
D8681Sarcoid meningitis
D8682Multiple cranial nerve palsies in sarcoidosis
D8683Sarcoid iridocyclitis
D8684Sarcoid pyelonephritis
D8685Sarcoid myocarditis
D8686Sarcoid arthropathy

Documentation and denial exposure

As a medical DRG, assignment depends on the principal diagnosis sequenced from the attending's documentation; a secondary condition sequenced first, or a symptom code in place of the confirmed diagnosis, changes the MDC or the DRG. Because this family splits by severity, auditors target CC and MCC capture: each secondary diagnosis must be documented as present, monitored, evaluated or treated during the stay to survive a DRG-validation review. Typical inpatient denial codes for this group: CARC 16 (claim lacks information needed to group the stay), CARC 50 (the admission or procedure is judged not medically necessary), CARC 97 (a service is bundled into the DRG payment).

How QuickIntell uses DRG 197 data

QuickCode groups inpatient encounters against the current v44 logic, flags CC and MCC candidates that lack supporting documentation, and shows the weight difference across the family before the claim drops. QuickScribe captures the attending's language that supports severity, and QuickRCM works DRG-validation denials with the grouper evidence attached.

Frequently asked questions — DRG 197

What is MS-DRG 197?

MS-DRG 197 is "Interstitial Lung Disease with CC", a medical Medicare Severity Diagnosis-Related Group in MDC 04, Assignment of Diagnosis Codes. Medicare pays inpatient stays grouped here at the hospital's base rate multiplied by the DRG relative weight.

What is the FY2027 relative weight for DRG 197?

The FY2027 relative weight is 0.9490 (IPPS final rule Table 5, effective October 1, 2026). In FY2026 it was 0.9490, a change of +0.0%.

What is the average length of stay for DRG 197?

CMS reports a geometric mean length of stay of 2.8 days and an arithmetic mean of 3.6 days for FY2027. The geometric mean is used for transfer-payment calculations.

Which DRGs are in the same CC/MCC family as 197?

DRG 196 (Interstitial Lung Disease with MCC, weight 1.8330); DRG 198 (Interstitial Lung Disease without CC/MCC, weight 0.7260). The family's weights range from 0.7260 to 1.8330, so documented complications and comorbidities change payment materially.

What documentation supports the severity level of DRG 197?

DRG 197 is reached when the stay carries a secondary diagnosis from the CMS Complication or Comorbidity list but none from the MCC list. Common CC captures include chronic kidney disease stage 3 and above, uncontrolled diabetes with manifestations, malnutrition of specified severity and heart failure of a stated type. Each must be documented by the treating clinician and show clinical relevance in the record; a condition listed only in the problem list without assessment is the most frequent reason a CC is removed on audit and the stay drops to the base DRG.

Which codes group to DRG 197?

The v44 Definitions Manual lists 100 principal diagnosis codes for this group. Examples from the principal diagnosis list: B4481 (Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis); B909 (Sequelae of respiratory and unspecified tuberculosis); D860 (Sarcoidosis of lung); D861 (Sarcoidosis of lymph nodes).

Is DRG 197 a post-acute transfer DRG?

Yes. CMS flags DRG 197 under the post-acute care transfer policy, so a discharge to a qualifying post-acute setting before the geometric mean length of stay is paid a per-diem amount rather than the full DRG payment.

Sources

Every figure on this page is taken from the CMS publications below, as released by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Projection built 2026-10-01. Verify against the primary file before billing or contracting decisions.

Disclaimer

This page is an operational reference compiled from the CMS IPPS FY2027 final rule (Table 5) and the v44 ICD-10 MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Relative weights are national factors; actual payment depends on each hospital's wage-adjusted base rate, add-ons, outliers and transfer adjustments. Nothing here is legal, clinical or billing advice; verify grouping against your encoder and the published CMS files.