ICD-10-CM category Z91: Personal risk factors, not elsewhere classified
Category Z91 is a heading in chapter 21 (Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99)), section Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (Z77-Z99). It is not billable; report one of the 62 complete codes below.
Notes that apply to every Z91 code
- Excludes2 (not part of this condition, may be coded together)
- contact with and (suspected) exposures hazardous to health (Z77.-)
- exposure to pollution and other problems related to physical environment (Z77.1-)
- female genital mutilation status (N90.81-)
- occupational exposure to risk factors (Z57.-)
- personal history of physical injury and trauma (Z87.81, Z87.82-)
Billable codes in Z91
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| Z91.010 | Allergy to peanuts |
| Z91.0110 | Allergy to milk products, unspecified |
| Z91.0111 | Allergy to milk products with tolerance to baked milk |
| Z91.0112 | Allergy to milk products with reactivity to baked milk |
| Z91.0120 | Allergy to eggs, unspecified |
| Z91.0121 | Allergy to eggs with tolerance to baked egg |
| Z91.0122 | Allergy to eggs with reactivity to baked egg |
| Z91.013 | Allergy to seafood |
| Z91.014 | Allergy to mammalian meats |
| Z91.018 | Allergy to other foods |
| Z91.02 | Food additives allergy status |
| Z91.030 | Bee allergy status |
| Z91.038 | Other insect allergy status |
| Z91.040 | Latex allergy status |
| Z91.041 | Radiographic dye allergy status |
| Z91.048 | Other nonmedicinal substance allergy status |
| Z91.09 | Other allergy status, other than to drugs and biological substances |
| Z91.110 | Patient's noncompliance with dietary regimen due to financial hardship |
| Z91.118 | Patient's noncompliance with dietary regimen for other reason |
| Z91.119 | Patient's noncompliance with dietary regimen due to unspecified reason |
| Z91.120 | Patient's intentional underdosing of medication regimen due to financial hardship |
| Z91.128 | Patient's intentional underdosing of medication regimen for other reason |
| Z91.130 | Patient's unintentional underdosing of medication regimen due to age-related debility |
| Z91.138 | Patient's unintentional underdosing of medication regimen for other reason |
| Z91.141 | Patient's other noncompliance with medication regimen due to financial hardship |
| Z91.148 | Patient's other noncompliance with medication regimen for other reason |
| Z91.151 | Patient's noncompliance with renal dialysis due to financial hardship |
| Z91.158 | Patient's noncompliance with renal dialysis for other reason |
| Z91.190 | Patient's noncompliance with other medical treatment and regimen due to financial hardship |
| Z91.198 | Patient's noncompliance with other medical treatment and regimen for other reason |
| Z91.199 | Patient's noncompliance with other medical treatment and regimen due to unspecified reason |
| Z91.410 | Personal history of adult physical and sexual abuse |
| Z91.411 | Personal history of adult psychological abuse |
| Z91.412 | Personal history of adult neglect |
| Z91.413 | Personal history of adult financial abuse |
| Z91.414 | Personal history of adult intimate partner abuse |
| Z91.419 | Personal history of unspecified adult abuse |
| Z91.42 | Personal history of forced labor or sexual exploitation |
| Z91.49 | Other personal history of psychological trauma, not elsewhere classified |
| Z91.51 | Personal history of suicidal behavior |
| Z91.52 | Personal history of nonsuicidal self-harm |
| Z91.81 | History of falling |
| Z91.82 | Personal history of military deployment |
| Z91.83 | Wandering in diseases classified elsewhere |
| Z91.841 | Risk for dental caries, low |
| Z91.842 | Risk for dental caries, moderate |
| Z91.843 | Risk for dental caries, high |
| Z91.849 | Unspecified risk for dental caries |
| Z91.85 | Personal history of military service |
| Z91.89 | Other specified personal risk factors, not elsewhere classified |
| Z91.A10 | Caregiver's noncompliance with patient's dietary regimen due to financial hardship |
| Z91.A18 | Caregiver's noncompliance with patient's dietary regimen for other reason |
| Z91.A20 | Caregiver's intentional underdosing of patient's medication regimen due to financial hardship |
| Z91.A28 | Caregiver's intentional underdosing of medication regimen for other reason |
| Z91.A3 | Caregiver's unintentional underdosing of patient's medication regimen |
| Z91.A41 | Caregiver's other noncompliance with patient's medication regimen due to financial hardship |
| Z91.A48 | Caregiver's other noncompliance with patient's medication regimen for other reason |
| Z91.A51 | Caregiver's noncompliance with patient's renal dialysis due to financial hardship |
| Z91.A58 | Caregiver's noncompliance with patient's renal dialysis for other reason |
| Z91.A91 | Caregiver's noncompliance with patient's other medical treatment and regimen due to financial hardship |
| Z91.A98 | Caregiver's noncompliance with patient's other medical treatment and regimen for other reason |
| Z91.B | Personal risk factor of exposure to diethylstilbestrol |
Sources
Every figure on this page is taken from the CMS publications below, as released by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Projection built 2026-10-10. Verify against the primary file before billing or contracting decisions. The reference methodology explains how each figure is computed from these files.
- ICD-10-CM FY2027 tabular order file (category titles)Version FY2027 · effective 2026-10-01 · file icd10cm_order_2027.txtSHA-256 38981fb2c1226e2b…
- ICD-10-CM FY2027 tabular list (chapter titles and ranges)Version FY2027 · effective 2026-10-01 · file 2027-code-tables-tabular-index.zipSHA-256 37baa476323714be…
- ICD-10-CM FY2027 code descriptions addenda (codes added, deleted and revised)Version FY2027 · effective 2026-10-01 · file icd10cm_codes_addenda_2027.txtSHA-256 cfba025073235af4…
- ICD-10 MS-DRG Definitions Manual v44 (text)Version v44 · effective 2026-10-01 · file fy2027-fr-icd10-ms-drg-definitions-manual-files-v44.zipSHA-256 ae4f6c11727fe91f…
- IPPS FY2027 Tables 6A-6K: new, invalid and revised ICD-10-CM/PCS codes, CC/MCC list changes and CC exclusionsVersion FY2027 (final rule; not reissued by CN3) · effective 2026-10-01 · file fy2027-ipps-fr-tables-6a-6k.zipSHA-256 ca0af87b0869a405…
- ICD-10-CM FY2027 POA-exempt codes (full list, additions, deletions and revisions)Version FY2027 · effective 2026-10-01 · file 2027-poa-exempt-codes.zipSHA-256 03f55091045024d0…
- ICD-10-CM to CMS-HCC V28 mappings, payment year 2027 initialVersion PY2027 initial ICD-10-CM mappings (dates of service 2026) · effective 2027-01-01 · file 2027 Initial ICD-10-CM Mappings.csvSHA-256 9c260b06d0dd2806…
- Medicare Coverage Database, current Billing and Coding Articles exportVersion MCD release 2026-10-08 · effective 2026-10-04 · file article.csvSHA-256 5e95c4a8ac3664be…
Codes from the FY2027 ICD-10-CM files (all chapters). Report the code that matches the documentation and the Official Guidelines; this list is not coding advice.