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ICD-10-CM category E10: Type 1 diabetes mellitus

Category E10 is a heading in chapter 4 (Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E89)), section Diabetes mellitus (E08-E13). It is not billable; report one of the 87 complete codes below.

Notes that apply to every E10 code

Includes
  • brittle diabetes (mellitus)
  • diabetes (mellitus) due to autoimmune process
  • diabetes (mellitus) due to immune mediated pancreatic islet beta-cell destruction
  • idiopathic diabetes (mellitus)
  • juvenile onset diabetes (mellitus)
  • ketosis-prone diabetes (mellitus)
Excludes1 (never coded together)
  • diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition (E08.-)
  • drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus (E09.-)
  • gestational diabetes (O24.4-)
  • hyperglycemia NOS (R73.9)
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus (P70.2)
  • postpancreatectomy diabetes mellitus (E13.-)
  • postprocedural diabetes mellitus (E13.-)
  • secondary diabetes mellitus NEC (E13.-)
  • type 2 diabetes mellitus (E11.-)

Billable codes in E10

Billable FY2027 ICD-10-CM codes in category E10
CodeDescription
E10.10Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma
E10.11Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma
E10.21Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic nephropathy
E10.22Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic chronic kidney disease
E10.29Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic kidney complication
E10.311Type 1 diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy with macular edema
E10.319Type 1 diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy without macular edema
E10.3211Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye
E10.3212Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye
E10.3213Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral
E10.3219Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye
E10.3291Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye
E10.3292Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye
E10.3293Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral
E10.3299Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye
E10.3311Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye
E10.3312Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye
E10.3313Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral
E10.3319Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye
E10.3391Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye
E10.3392Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye
E10.3393Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral
E10.3399Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye
E10.3411Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye
E10.3412Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye
E10.3413Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral
E10.3419Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye
E10.3491Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye
E10.3492Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye
E10.3493Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral
E10.3499Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye
E10.3511Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, right eye
E10.3512Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye
E10.3513Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, bilateral
E10.3519Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, unspecified eye
E10.3521Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, right eye
E10.3522Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, left eye
E10.3523Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, bilateral
E10.3529Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment involving the macula, unspecified eye
E10.3531Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, right eye
E10.3532Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, left eye
E10.3533Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, bilateral
E10.3539Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with traction retinal detachment not involving the macula, unspecified eye
E10.3541Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, right eye
E10.3542Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, left eye
E10.3543Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, bilateral
E10.3549Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with combined traction retinal detachment and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, unspecified eye
E10.3551Type 1 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, right eye
E10.3552Type 1 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, left eye
E10.3553Type 1 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, bilateral
E10.3559Type 1 diabetes mellitus with stable proliferative diabetic retinopathy, unspecified eye
E10.3591Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, right eye
E10.3592Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, left eye
E10.3593Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, bilateral
E10.3599Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema, unspecified eye
E10.36Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic cataract
E10.37X1Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, right eye
E10.37X2Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, left eye
E10.37X3Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, bilateral
E10.37X9Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, unspecified eye
E10.39Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic ophthalmic complication
E10.40Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy, unspecified
E10.41Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic mononeuropathy
E10.42Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic polyneuropathy
E10.43Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic autonomic (poly)neuropathy
E10.44Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic amyotrophy
E10.49Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic neurological complication
E10.51Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy without gangrene
E10.52Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic peripheral angiopathy with gangrene
E10.59Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other circulatory complications
E10.610Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathic arthropathy
E10.618Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic arthropathy
E10.620Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic dermatitis
E10.621Type 1 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer
E10.622Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other skin ulcer
E10.628Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other skin complications
E10.630Type 1 diabetes mellitus with periodontal disease
E10.638Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other oral complications
E10.641Type 1 diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia with coma
E10.649Type 1 diabetes mellitus with hypoglycemia without coma
E10.65Type 1 diabetes mellitus with hyperglycemia
E10.69Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other specified complication
E10.8Type 1 diabetes mellitus with unspecified complications
E10.9Type 1 diabetes mellitus without complications
E10.A0Type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, unspecified
E10.A1Type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, Stage 1
E10.A2Type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, Stage 2

Sources

Every figure on this page is taken from the CMS publications below, as released by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Projection built 2026-10-10. Verify against the primary file before billing or contracting decisions. The reference methodology explains how each figure is computed from these files.

Codes from the FY2027 ICD-10-CM files (all chapters). Report the code that matches the documentation and the Official Guidelines; this list is not coding advice.