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HCPCS G0448 · Level II · G code

G0448: Place perm pacing cardiovert, HCPCS Level II G code

Compiled from CMS files by the QuickIntell RCM Editorial Team · Data effective · Method: reference methodology · Report a data correction

Data currency: HCPCS Level II file: October 2026 (effective October 1, 2026); PFS relative value file: RVU26D, released August 26, 2026 (effective October 1, 2026); NCCI MUE tables: 2026 Q4 (effective October 1, 2026); NCCI PTP edits: v323r0 (2026 Q4) (effective October 1, 2026); OPPS Addendum B: October 2026 (effective October 1, 2026); Medicare Coverage Database LCD export: MCD release October 8, 2026 (effective October 4, 2026). Next CMS release: January 1, 2027 (quarterly update) for the HCPCS Level II file and NCCI MUE tables and NCCI PTP edits and OPPS Addendum B; RVU27A with the CY2027 PFS final rule, effective January 1, 2027 for the PFS relative value file; weekly, every Thursday for the Medicare Coverage Database LCD export.

Key facts for G0448

Medicare payment
no PFS amount
PFS status E
Coverage code
C
carrier judgment, so the Medicare contractor decides coverage
Practitioner MUE
1
MAI 3
OPPS status
SI B
Non-allowed item or service for OPPS
NCCI PTP pairs
229
218 hospital outpatient
LCDs and articles
0 / 1

TL;DR

CMS describes HCPCS G0448, added in 2012, as "Insertion or replacement of a permanent pacing cardioverter-defibrillator system with transvenous lead(s), single or dual chamber with insertion of pacing electrode, cardiac venous system, for left ventricular pacing". The physician fee schedule lists G0448 with status E (excluded from the physician fee schedule by regulation), so the PFS carries no national amount for it. CMS caps G0448 at practitioner 1 (MAI 3, Nature of Service/Procedure); hospital outpatient 1 (MAI 3, Nature of Service/Procedure) units per day in the 2026 Q4 MUE tables. In the NCCI PTP files v323r0 G0448 appears in 7 practitioner pairs as column 2 and 222 as column 1 (most often with 0515T, 0516T, 0520T), and in 6 hospital outpatient pairs as column 2 and 212 as column 1. 1 billing and coding article lists G0448 across 4 states: A56391. OPPS status indicator B: Non-allowed item or service for OPPS. HCPCS record: BETOS Y1 (other - Medicare fee schedule); pricing indicator 13; type of service 2 (surgery). Nearby codes: G0447, G0446, G0445, G0451.

G0448 descriptor and code status

The October 2026 HCPCS Level II file describes G0448 as “Insertion or replacement of a permanent pacing cardioverter-defibrillator system with transvenous lead(s), single or dual chamber with insertion of pacing electrode, cardiac venous system, for left ventricular pacing”. It sits in the G section (procedures and professional services, temporary), listed with the other G codes.

HCPCS file attributes of G0448
FieldValue
Short descriptorPlace perm pacing cardiovert
Added to HCPCS2012-01-01
Last actionN (no maintenance), effective 2014-01-01
Coverage codeC: carrier judgment, so the Medicare contractor decides coverage
Pricing indicator13: physician fee schedule, priced by the contractor
BETOS categoryY1: other - Medicare fee schedule
Type of service2: surgery

Medicare payment for G0448

The physician fee schedule lists G0448 with status E (excluded from the physician fee schedule by regulation), so the PFS carries no national amount for it. The amounts below are national figures from the October 2026 CMS files; the contractor applies the locality, rural or state adjustment and the beneficiary's cost sharing.

Physician fee schedule (RVU26D)

Status E: excluded from the physician fee schedule by regulation. Global period XXX (global surgery concept does not apply); PC/TC indicator 9 (professional/technical concept does not apply).

Hospital outpatient (OPPS Addendum B)

Status indicator B (Non-allowed item or service for OPPS), with no separate OPPS payment rate.

Medically Unlikely Edits for G0448

CMS caps G0448 at practitioner 1 (MAI 3, Nature of Service/Procedure); hospital outpatient 1 (MAI 3, Nature of Service/Procedure) units per day in the 2026 Q4 MUE tables. The practitioner MUE is a date-of-service clinical edit: units above the limit deny but can be paid on appeal with documentation.

MUE values for G0448 by setting
SettingMUE (units/DOS)MAICMS rationale
Practitioner services13 Date of Service Edit: ClinicalNature of Service/Procedure
Facility outpatient hospital13 Date of Service Edit: ClinicalNature of Service/Procedure

The MUE lookup for G0448 shows every setting next to any other code on the same claim.

NCCI edits and add-on rules

In the practitioner PTP file v323r0, G0448 is the column-2 (bundled) code in 7 active pairs, 29% of which allow a modifier and the column-1 code in 222 (66% modifier-allowed); 35 earlier pairs have been deleted. CMS's most frequent rationale for the bundled pairs: Mutually exclusive procedures.

Column-1 codes most often paired with G0448 (practitioner)
Column-1 codePairs
0515T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0516T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0520T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0574T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
33218 (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
33220 (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
33226 (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
Column-2 codes bundled into G0448 (practitioner)
Column-2 codePairs
00530 (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
00534 (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0213T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0216T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0410T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0411T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0415T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0417T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1

In the hospital outpatient PTP file v323r0, G0448 is the column-2 (bundled) code in 6 active pairs, 33% of which allow a modifier and the column-1 code in 212 (92% modifier-allowed); 35 earlier pairs have been deleted. CMS's most frequent rationale for the bundled pairs: Misuse of Column Two code with Column One code.

Column-1 codes most often paired with G0448 (hospital outpatient)
Column-1 codePairs
0515T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0516T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0520T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
33218 (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
33220 (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
33226 (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
Column-2 codes bundled into G0448 (hospital outpatient)
Column-2 codePairs
0213T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0216T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0410T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0411T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0415T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0417T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0418T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1
0521T (CPT; descriptor licensed by AMA)1

G0448 is neither an add-on code nor a designated primary code in the 2026 Q4 NCCI add-on edit file.

Pair counts show exposure, not the answer for one claim. Check G0448 against a second code to see whether the pair bundles and whether a modifier can separate the services.

Medicare coverage policies for G0448

0 active Local Coverage Determinations and 1 billing and coding article list G0448. Each applies only in its contractor's jurisdiction, and the article carries the diagnosis codes that support the item or service.

Billing and Coding Articles listing G0448
ArticleTitleContractor(s)Related LCD
A56391Billing and Coding: Implantable Automatic DefibrillatorsWisconsin Physicians Service Insurance Corporation—

Denials to expect on G0448

the diagnosis or documentation does not meet the LCD or billing article that lists G0448

units of G0448 exceed the practitioner MUE of 1 per date of service

the modifier reported is inconsistent with the code

the claim lacks the description, invoice or pricing detail a contractor-priced code needs

Where QuickIntell fits for G0448 claims

QuickCode supports qualified coder review of units, modifiers and NCCI pairs for G0448 before the claim leaves, and QuickRCM carries claim readiness and the denial follow-up when an edit or coverage policy is missed.

Frequently asked questions: HCPCS G0448

What does HCPCS code G0448 describe?

"Insertion or replacement of a permanent pacing cardioverter-defibrillator system with transvenous lead(s), single or dual chamber with insertion of pacing electrode, cardiac venous system, for left ventricular pacing" (short descriptor "Place perm pacing cardiovert"), in the G section (procedures and professional services, temporary). Added 2012-01-01; last action N (no maintenance) effective 2014-01-01.

Is G0448 a CPT code?

It is not. G0448 belongs to the G section (procedures and professional services, temporary) of HCPCS Level II, the CMS code set, not to AMA CPT.

What does Medicare pay for G0448?

The physician fee schedule lists G0448 with status E (excluded from the physician fee schedule by regulation), so the PFS carries no national amount for it.

How many units of G0448 can be billed per day?

CMS caps G0448 at practitioner 1 (MAI 3, Nature of Service/Procedure); hospital outpatient 1 (MAI 3, Nature of Service/Procedure) units per day in the 2026 Q4 MUE tables. For the practitioner MUE (MAI 3), units above 1 deny for the day but can be paid on appeal with documentation; denials arrive as CARC 151.

Does Medicare cover G0448?

Coverage code C (carrier judgment, so the Medicare contractor decides coverage). 1 billing and coding article lists G0448 across 4 states: A56391.

Sources

Every figure on this page is taken from the CMS publications below, as released by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Projection built 2026-10-10. Verify against the primary file before billing or contracting decisions. The reference methodology explains how each figure is computed from these files.

Disclaimer

This page is an operational reference compiled from CMS publications: the HCPCS Level II file, the physician, DMEPOS and clinical laboratory fee schedules, OPPS and ASC addenda, NCCI MUE, PTP and add-on edit tables and the Medicare Coverage Database. Amounts are Medicare national figures before locality and state adjustment; Medicaid and commercial payers set their own. CPT codes are shown as numbers only; CPT descriptors are copyright AMA. Nothing here is legal, clinical or billing advice.

Found a figure that does not match the CMS file? Report a data correction with the CMS file and the value you expected; the request reaches the editorial team through the contact form.