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Flu and COVID-19 vaccine codes and Medicare payment, 2026-2027 season

Each August CMS publishes the payment allowance limits Medicare Part B uses for the season's influenza and COVID-19 vaccines, with a crosswalk that ties every product's NDC to its billing code. This page lays out the 2026-2027 files, issued August 27, 2026: which code each brand bills under, the dose and billing units, the payment limit and its start date, and the administration codes that go on the same claim. Vaccine codes are CPT numbers and appear without their descriptors.

Compiled from CMS files by the QuickIntell RCM Editorial Team · Data effective · Method: reference methodology · Report a data correction

Data currency: Seasonal influenza and COVID-19 vaccine price file: 2026-2027 season (issued August 27, 2026) (effective August 1, 2026); HCPCS Level II file: October 2026 (effective October 1, 2026). Next CMS release: the 2027-2028 season file, effective August 1, 2027 for the Seasonal influenza and COVID-19 vaccine price file; January 1, 2027 (quarterly update) for the HCPCS Level II file.

TL;DR

CMS's 2026-2027 seasonal vaccine price file lists 15 influenza and COVID-19 vaccine codes (9 influenza, 6 COVID-19) with payment allowance limits effective August 1, 2026 through July 31, 2027 unless a later start date is noted. The limits are 95% of average wholesale price; Medicare Part B pays them with no deductible or coinsurance, and the companion crosswalk ties 18 NDCs to their codes.

The 2026-2027 files

Vaccine codes
15
9 influenza, 6 COVID-19
NDC rows in the crosswalk
18
Season
August 1, 2026 to July 31, 2027
Pricing basis
95% of AWP
Vaccine AWP% column
Patient cost sharing
None
Coinsurance 0% for every code
Later start dates
8
Codes whose limit starts after August 1

2026-2027 vaccine codes, products and payment limits

One row per product NDC. The payment limit is per billing unit of the code (one dose); the billing units per package come from the CMS crosswalk, so a 10-dose package of a 1-unit code is 10 units.

2026-2027 influenza and COVID-19 vaccine codes with products, NDCs, billing units and Medicare payment allowance limits
CodeProduct and labelerNDCDoseUnits per packagePayment limitEffective
90616InfluenzamFLUSIVA Trivalent (2026/2027)Moderna80777-0500-200.38 ML10$171.211August 5, 2026
90653InfluenzaFluad Trivalent (2026/2027) (Preservative Free)Seqirus Inc70461-0026-030.5 ML10$122.522Aug 1, 2026
90656InfluenzaFluarix Trivalent (2026/2027) (Preservative Free)GlaxoSmithKline58160-0725-520.5 ML10$23.889Aug 1, 2026
90656InfluenzaFluLaval Trivalent (2026/2027) (Preservative Free)GlaxoSmithKline19515-0822-520.5 ML10$23.889Aug 1, 2026
90656InfluenzaFluzone Trivalent (2026/2027) (Preservative Free)Sanofi Pasteur49281-0426-500.5 ML10$23.889Aug 1, 2026
90657InfluenzaFluzone Trivalent (2026/2027)Sanofi Pasteur49281-0645-150.25 ML20$11.141Aug 1, 2026
90658InfluenzaFluzone Trivalent (2026/2027)Sanofi Pasteur49281-0645-150.5 ML10$22.281Aug 1, 2026
90660InfluenzaFluMist Trivalent (2026/2027)MedImmune66019-0113-100.2 ML10$30.581August 24, 2026
90660InfluenzaFluMist Trivalent (2026/2027)MedImmune66019-0113-510.2 ML1$30.581August 24, 2026
90661InfluenzaFlucelvax Trivalent (2026/2027) (Preservative Free)Seqirus Inc70461-0656-030.5 ML10$66.569Aug 1, 2026
90662InfluenzaFluzone High-Dose (2026/2027) (Preservative Free)Sanofi Pasteur49281-0126-650.5 ML10$122.522Aug 1, 2026
90673InfluenzaFlublok Trivalent (2026/2027) (Preservative free)Sanofi Pasteur49281-0726-100.5 ML10$122.522Aug 1, 2026
91304COVID-19Nuvaxovid (COVID-19 Vaccine) (2026/2027)Novavax49281-0026-500.5 ML10$232.218August 27, 2026
91319COVID-19Comirnaty (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA) (2026/2027)Pfizer00069-2609-100.3 ML10$103.33August 27, 2026
91320COVID-19Comirnaty (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA) (2026/2027)Pfizer00069-2631-100.3 ML10$230.405August 27, 2026
91321COVID-19Spikevax (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA) (2026/2027)Moderna80777-0115-800.25 ML10$172.967August 27, 2026
91322COVID-19Spikevax (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA) (2026/2027)Moderna80777-0114-960.5 ML10$172.967August 27, 2026
91323COVID-19mNEXSPIKE (COVID-19 Vaccine, mRNA) (2026/2027)Moderna80777-0401-600.2 ML10$252.225August 27, 2026

Not every limit starts on August 1. The price file gives later start dates for 90616 (August 5, 2026), 90660 (August 24, 2026), 91304 (August 27, 2026), 91319 (August 27, 2026), 91320 (August 27, 2026), 91321 (August 27, 2026), 91322 (August 27, 2026), 91323 (August 27, 2026); a claim for an earlier date of service has no limit for that code. Higher-cost products such as Fluzone High-Dose (90662, $122.522) bill under their own code, so the code on the claim must match the product actually given.

Which code does each brand use?

The brand names below are the product names in the CMS 2026-2027 NDC crosswalk. A brand can map to more than one code when it comes in several doses or presentations.

2026-2027 vaccine brands and their billing codes
Brand (CMS crosswalk)Code
Comirnaty91319, 91320
Fluad90653
Fluarix90656
Flublok90673
Flucelvax90661
FluLaval90656
FluMist90660
Fluzone90656, 90657, 90658
Fluzone High-Dose90662
mFLUSIVA90616
mNEXSPIKE91323
Nuvaxovid91304
Spikevax91321, 91322

Administration codes

The vaccine and its administration are separate lines. These Level II codes carry public descriptors; each shows status X in the October 2026 physician fee schedule file because its payment is not computed from RVUs.

HCPCS Level II vaccine administration codes
CodeHCPCS descriptor
G0008Administration of influenza virus vaccine
G0009Administration of pneumococcal vaccine
G0010Administration of hepatitis b vaccine
M0201Administration of pneumococcal, influenza, hepatitis b, and/or covid-19 vaccine inside a patient's home; reported only once per individual home per date of service when such vaccine administration(s) are performed at the patient's home

The Medicare Claims Processing Manual (chapter 18, section 10.2.5.2) records that from January 1, 2022 the national payment rate for G0008, G0009 and G0010 was $30, adjusted by the geographic practice cost indices used in the physician fee schedule, and CMS publishes the current locality-adjusted administration rates on its vaccine pricing pages. M0201 is the additional payment when a vaccine is given in the patient's home, reported once per home per date of service. COVID-19 vaccine administration has its own code and rate, also listed on the CMS COVID-19 vaccine pricing page. The GPCI table shows the indices for each locality.

Coverage, cost sharing and who is paid what

Influenza, pneumococcal, hepatitis B and COVID-19 vaccines and their administration are covered under Part B in their own right, not as physician services. Part B pays 100% of the allowed amount: the deductible and coinsurance do not apply, the limiting charge does not apply, and every provider must accept assignment for the vaccine itself. Physicians, pharmacies and mass immunizers are paid the lower of their charge and the limit in this file; mass immunizers may submit roster bills listing many patients on one claim.

Institutional providers are paid differently for the vaccine, according to the Medicare Claims Processing Manual, chapter 18: hospitals, critical access hospitals, skilled nursing facilities and home health agencies at reasonable cost; Indian Health Service hospitals, hospices, comprehensive outpatient rehabilitation facilities and independent dialysis facilities at 95% of average wholesale price; and rural health clinics and federally qualified health centers at 95% of AWP from July 1, 2025, settled later through the cost report. Under OPPS the vaccines carry status indicator L, paid at reasonable cost and excluded from comprehensive APC packaging.

Common vaccine claim denials

NDC missing, invalid or not matched to the vaccine code when the payer requires it

Non-covered charge: Part B covers influenza, pneumococcal, hepatitis B and COVID-19 vaccines, while most other adult vaccines, such as shingles vaccines, are covered under Part D

Units above the date-of-service limit deny under the Medically Unlikely Edits; the MUE lookup answers that per code. Other Part B drugs and biologicals, including the pneumococcal and hepatitis B vaccines, are priced in the quarterly ASP pricing file rather than this seasonal file.

Where QuickIntell fits for vaccine claims

QuickRCM covers eligibility, claim readiness, denials, posting and A/R with configurable automation and human review, which is the stage where a vaccine line, its administration code and the NDC are checked against the season's file before submission.

Frequently asked questions

What does Medicare pay for a flu shot in 2026-2027?

The vaccine is paid at the payment allowance limit for its code in CMS's seasonal price file (for example $122.522 for 90662), plus a separate administration payment billed with G0008. Part B deductible and coinsurance do not apply.

When do the 2026-2027 vaccine prices take effect?

August 1, 2026 for most codes, through July 31, 2027. The file notes later start dates for some products, for example August 27, 2026 for the 2026-2027 COVID-19 vaccine codes.

Which code do I bill for a specific flu vaccine brand?

Use the NDC-HCPCS crosswalk for seasonal vaccines: it maps each product's NDC to its code, with 18 NDC rows this season. The table on this page lists the product name, labeler, NDC and billing units for every code.

Does Medicare Part B cover COVID-19 vaccines in 2026?

Yes. Influenza, pneumococcal, hepatitis B and COVID-19 vaccines and their administration are Part B benefits, paid at 100% of the allowed amount with no deductible or coinsurance; providers must accept assignment for the vaccine.

Other Medicare payment files are collected on the fee schedules hub. This page is replaced by the 2027-2028 season file when CMS publishes it.

Sources

Every figure on this page is taken from the CMS publications below, as released by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Projection built 2026-10-10. Verify against the primary file before billing or contracting decisions. The reference methodology explains how each figure is computed from these files.

Disclaimer

Operational reference compiled from the CMS seasonal vaccine files. Payment limits are Medicare Part B allowance limits per dose; institutional providers are paid on other bases. Vaccine codes are CPT numbers shown without descriptors (copyright AMA); product names are from the CMS crosswalk. Not legal, clinical or billing advice.

Found a figure that does not match the CMS file? Report a data correction with the CMS file and the value you expected; the request reaches the editorial team through the contact form.