Official X12 description
“This claim/service is not payable under our claims jurisdiction area. You can identify the correct Medicare contractor to process this claim/service through the CMS website.”
Source: X12 Remittance Advice Remark Codes. X12 publishes and maintains the RARC set; always verify against the current release before building a claim workflow.
Paired CARC codes
RARC N104 almost never appears alone — it accompanies one of the CARCs below on the same 835 remittance line. Fix the CARC and the RARC typically clears; the RARC alone is informational.
| Paired CARC | What the CARC means |
|---|---|
| CARC 16 | Claim/service lacks information or has submission/billing error(s). |
| CARC 109 | Claim/service not covered by this payer/contractor. You must send the claim/service to the correct payer/contractor. |
| CARC 226 | Information requested from the Billing/Rendering Provider was not provided or was insufficient/incomplete. |
| CARC B11 | The claim/service has been transferred to the proper payer/processor for processing. Claim/service not covered by this payer/processor. |
What RARC N104 actually means
RARC N104 indicates the Medicare MAC/jurisdiction is wrong — use the CMS MAC jurisdiction lookup and rebill to the correct contractor.
Common root causes
- Wrong MAC for the service state/type.
Prevention checklist
- MAC-jurisdiction matrix.
Resolution & appeal strategy — step by step
Because RARC N104 is supplemental to a CARC, the resolution path usually starts by fixing the underlying adjustment reason. A formal appeal of the RARC alone is rarely necessary.
- 1Rebill correct MAC.
Sample reconsideration language referencing RARC N104
Edit the bracketed fields before sending. Payer-specific reconsideration forms are often required — check the provider portal first.
How common is RARC N104?
Platform frequency ranks publish once the anonymized denial-rate pipeline reaches the publication threshold (strategy §12 Phase 2).
How QuickRCM handles RARC N104
QuickRCM reads RARC N104 alongside its paired CARC in the 835 LQ segment and routes the line to the correct worker queue with the right documentation already attached:
- Denial routing rules tuned to the CARC+RARC pair — the paired combination tells QuickRCM which documentation the payer will accept.
- Reconsideration template for this exact remark code pulls the supporting facts from the claim automatically.
- Pre-submission scrubs that catch the preventable drivers surfaced on this page before the 837 leaves the clearinghouse.
Frequently asked questions — RARC N104
What does RARC N104 mean?
RARC N104 is an X12 Remittance Advice Remark Code. The official X12 definition is: "This claim/service is not payable under our claims jurisdiction area. You can identify the correct Medicare contractor to process this claim/service through the CMS website." It is supplemental to a Claim Adjustment Reason Code (CARC) on the same 835 line.
Which CARC is paired with RARC N104?
RARC N104 is most commonly paired with CARC 16, CARC 109, CARC 226, CARC B11. The CARC is the financial adjustment reason; the RARC is the informational remark. Fix the paired CARC first — the RARC usually clears with the corrected claim.
How do I resolve a RARC N104 remark on a remit?
Start from the root cause: Wrong MAC for the service state/type. First step: Rebill correct MAC. Because RARCs are supplemental, the resolution is almost always to address the paired CARC rather than appeal the RARC alone.
Where does RARC N104 appear on the 835 ERA?
RARC N104 is carried on the 835 Loop 2110 LQ segment alongside the CARC in the CAS segment of the same service line. The code and its X12 description also print on the paper EOB in the "Remark Code" or "Remark" column next to the corresponding denial or adjustment reason.
Is RARC N104 the same as ICD-10 code N104?
No. RARC N104 is a remittance-advice remark code published by X12 and carried on the 835. Any ICD-10 code with the same letters and digits is a diagnosis code on the 837 HI segment — a completely different code set maintained by the WHO/CMS. Use the transaction context (835 = RARC; 837 = ICD-10) to disambiguate.
Disclaimer
This page is operational reference for medical-billing professionals. It is not legal, clinical, or contractual advice. X12 code descriptors are maintained by the X12 External Code Lists; always verify against the current X12 release and the payer's own published policy before submitting or appealing a claim.