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MS-DRG 946 · MDC 23 · Medical

MS-DRG 946: Rehabilitation without CC/MCC

Reviewed by QuickIntell RCM Editorial Team · Last reviewed

Data effective
Data currency: IPPS Table 5 FY2027 final rule (effective October 1, 2026); Definitions Manual v44 (effective October 1, 2026). Next CMS release: April 1, 2027 (v44.1 mid-year update), then the FY2028 final rule in August 2027.

Key facts for DRG 946

FY2027 relative weight
1.1050
Higher than 28% of all MS-DRGs
Change vs FY2026
-3.7%
FY2026 weight 1.1470
Geometric mean LOS
4.0 days
Arithmetic mean 5.3 days
MDC
23
Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services
Severity level
without CC or MCC
Transfer policy
Post-acute transfer DRG

TL;DR

MS-DRG 946 is a medical group in MDC 23 (Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services) at the base severity level of its family. CMS assigns it a FY2027 relative weight of 1.1050 with a geometric mean length of stay of 4.0 days and an arithmetic mean of 5.3. Its weight moved down 3.7% from FY2026 (1.1470). That weight is higher than 28% of all medical and surgical MS-DRGs. Its CC/MCC family (DRG 945) spans weights 1.1050 to 1.4740. The v44 Definitions Manual assigns it through 26 principal diagnosis codes.

What changed from FY2026 to FY2027

CMS recalibrates every MS-DRG weight annually from the prior year's MedPAR claims. For DRG 946 the FY2027 relative weight is 1.1050 against 1.1470 in FY2026, a fall of 3.66%, which exceeds the 2% threshold worth re-checking in contract models.

FY2026 versus FY2027 payment factors for MS-DRG 946
MetricFY2026FY2027Change
Relative weight1.14701.1050-0.0420
Geometric mean LOS (days)4.44.0-0.4
Arithmetic mean LOS (days)5.95.3-0.6
Weights shown are the FY2027 final values after the 10% cap on year-over-year reductions where applicable.

CC and MCC family

DRG 946 shares its base definition with 1 other MS-DRG split by severity. The family's weights span 1.1050 to 1.4740, a 1.33× spread, which is the payment effect of documenting qualifying complications and comorbidities.

MS-DRGs in the same base group as DRG 946
DRGTitleFY2027 weightGMLOS
945Rehabilitation with CC/MCC1.47405.7
946Rehabilitation without CC/MCC1.10504.0

Grouper logic (v44 Definitions Manual)

Principal Diagnosis: 26 ICD-10 codes drive assignment to this group; the first 12 are shown.

Principal Diagnosis codes assigned to DRG 946 (sample)
ICD-10 codeDescription
Z448Encounter for fitting and adjustment of other external prosthetic devices
Z449Encounter for fitting and adjustment of unspecified external prosthetic device
Z451Encounter for adjustment and management of infusion pump
Z452Encounter for adjustment and management of vascular access device
Z4682Encounter for fitting and adjustment of non-vascular catheter
Z4803Encounter for change or removal of drains
Z481Encounter for planned postprocedural wound closure
Z4821Encounter for aftercare following heart transplant
Z4822Encounter for aftercare following kidney transplant
Z4823Encounter for aftercare following liver transplant
Z4824Encounter for aftercare following lung transplant
Z48280Encounter for aftercare following heart-lung transplant

Documentation and denial exposure

As a medical DRG, assignment depends on the principal diagnosis sequenced from the attending's documentation; a secondary condition sequenced first, or a symptom code in place of the confirmed diagnosis, changes the MDC or the DRG. Because this family splits by severity, auditors target CC and MCC capture: each secondary diagnosis must be documented as present, monitored, evaluated or treated during the stay to survive a DRG-validation review. Typical inpatient denial codes for this group: CARC 16 (claim lacks information needed to group the stay), CARC 50 (the admission or procedure is judged not medically necessary), CARC 97 (a service is bundled into the DRG payment).

How QuickIntell uses DRG 946 data

QuickCode groups inpatient encounters against the current v44 logic, flags CC and MCC candidates that lack supporting documentation, and shows the weight difference across the family before the claim drops. QuickScribe captures the attending's language that supports severity, and QuickRCM works DRG-validation denials with the grouper evidence attached.

Frequently asked questions — DRG 946

What is MS-DRG 946?

MS-DRG 946 is "Rehabilitation without CC/MCC", a medical Medicare Severity Diagnosis-Related Group in MDC 23, Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services. Medicare pays inpatient stays grouped here at the hospital's base rate multiplied by the DRG relative weight.

What is the FY2027 relative weight for DRG 946?

The FY2027 relative weight is 1.1050 (IPPS final rule Table 5, effective October 1, 2026). In FY2026 it was 1.1470, a change of -3.7%.

What is the average length of stay for DRG 946?

CMS reports a geometric mean length of stay of 4.0 days and an arithmetic mean of 5.3 days for FY2027. The geometric mean is used for transfer-payment calculations.

Which DRGs are in the same CC/MCC family as 946?

DRG 945 (Rehabilitation with CC/MCC, weight 1.4740). The family's weights range from 1.1050 to 1.4740, so documented complications and comorbidities change payment materially.

What documentation supports the severity level of DRG 946?

DRG 946 is the base-severity assignment: no secondary diagnosis on the CC or MCC lists was coded, or the only ones present are excluded for this principal diagnosis. Revenue-integrity review here looks for undercapture, meaning conditions treated during the stay (electrolyte disorders, specified anemia, acute blood loss, pressure injuries present on admission) that were never documented to the specificity the lists require. A compliant query to the attending, not a coder assumption, is the only way to move a stay to the CC or MCC sibling.

Which codes group to DRG 946?

The v44 Definitions Manual lists 26 principal diagnosis codes for this group. Examples from the principal diagnosis list: Z448 (Encounter for fitting and adjustment of other external prosthetic devices); Z449 (Encounter for fitting and adjustment of unspecified external prosthetic device); Z451 (Encounter for adjustment and management of infusion pump); Z452 (Encounter for adjustment and management of vascular access device).

Is DRG 946 a post-acute transfer DRG?

Yes. CMS flags DRG 946 under the post-acute care transfer policy, so a discharge to a qualifying post-acute setting before the geometric mean length of stay is paid a per-diem amount rather than the full DRG payment.

Sources

Every figure on this page is taken from the CMS publications below, as released by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Projection built 2026-10-01. Verify against the primary file before billing or contracting decisions.

Disclaimer

This page is an operational reference compiled from the CMS IPPS FY2027 final rule (Table 5) and the v44 ICD-10 MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Relative weights are national factors; actual payment depends on each hospital's wage-adjusted base rate, add-ons, outliers and transfer adjustments. Nothing here is legal, clinical or billing advice; verify grouping against your encoder and the published CMS files.