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MS-DRG 618 · MDC 10 · Surgical

MS-DRG 618: Amputation of Lower Limb for Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders without CC/MCC

Reviewed by QuickIntell RCM Editorial Team · Last reviewed

Data effective
Data currency: IPPS Table 5 FY2027 final rule (effective October 1, 2026); Definitions Manual v44 (effective October 1, 2026). Next CMS release: April 1, 2027 (v44.1 mid-year update), then the FY2028 final rule in August 2027.

Key facts for DRG 618

FY2027 relative weight
1.2760
Higher than 34% of all MS-DRGs
Change vs FY2026
-10.0%
FY2026 weight 1.4180
Geometric mean LOS
3.4 days
Arithmetic mean 3.9 days
MDC
10
Assignment of Diagnosis Codes
Severity level
without CC or MCC
Transfer policy
Post-acute transfer DRG
Special-pay DRG

TL;DR

MS-DRG 618 is a surgical group in MDC 10 (Assignment of Diagnosis Codes) at the base severity level of its family. CMS assigns it a FY2027 relative weight of 1.2760 with a geometric mean length of stay of 3.4 days and an arithmetic mean of 3.9. Its weight moved down 10.0% from FY2026 (1.4180). That weight is higher than 34% of all surgical and medical MS-DRGs. Its CC/MCC family (DRG 616, DRG 617) spans weights 1.2760 to 3.1450. The v44 Definitions Manual assigns it through 74 operating room procedures codes.

What changed from FY2026 to FY2027

CMS recalibrates every MS-DRG weight annually from the prior year's MedPAR claims. For DRG 618 the FY2027 relative weight is 1.2760 against 1.4180 in FY2026, a fall of 10.01%, which exceeds the 2% threshold worth re-checking in contract models.

FY2026 versus FY2027 payment factors for MS-DRG 618
MetricFY2026FY2027Change
Relative weight1.41801.2760-0.1420
Geometric mean LOS (days)4.13.4-0.7
Arithmetic mean LOS (days)5.13.9-1.2
Weights shown are the FY2027 final values after the 10% cap on year-over-year reductions where applicable.

CC and MCC family

DRG 618 shares its base definition with 2 other MS-DRGs split by severity. The family's weights span 1.2760 to 3.1450, a 2.46× spread, which is the payment effect of documenting qualifying complications and comorbidities.

MS-DRGs in the same base group as DRG 618
DRGTitleFY2027 weightGMLOS
616Amputation of Lower Limb for Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders with MCC or Insertion of Antibiotic-eluting Bone Void Filler3.14508.3
617Amputation of Lower Limb for Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders with CC1.72305.3
618Amputation of Lower Limb for Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders without CC/MCC1.27603.4

Grouper logic (v44 Definitions Manual)

Operating Room Procedures: 74 ICD-10 codes drive assignment to this group; the first 12 are shown.

Operating Room Procedures codes assigned to DRG 618 (sample)
ICD-10 codeDescription
0Y6C0Z1Detachment at Right Upper Leg, High, Open Approach
0Y6C0Z2Detachment at Right Upper Leg, Mid, Open Approach
0Y6C0Z3Detachment at Right Upper Leg, Low, Open Approach
0Y6D0Z1Detachment at Left Upper Leg, High, Open Approach
0Y6D0Z2Detachment at Left Upper Leg, Mid, Open Approach
0Y6D0Z3Detachment at Left Upper Leg, Low, Open Approach
0Y6F0ZZDetachment at Right Knee Region, Open Approach
0Y6G0ZZDetachment at Left Knee Region, Open Approach
0Y6H0Z1Detachment at Right Lower Leg, High, Open Approach
0Y6H0Z2Detachment at Right Lower Leg, Mid, Open Approach
0Y6H0Z3Detachment at Right Lower Leg, Low, Open Approach
0Y6J0Z1Detachment at Left Lower Leg, High, Open Approach

Documentation and denial exposure

As a surgical DRG, assignment depends on a qualifying operating-room procedure being coded from the operative report; a missing or non-OR procedure code drops the stay into a medical DRG in MDC 10 with a lower weight. Because this family splits by severity, auditors target CC and MCC capture: each secondary diagnosis must be documented as present, monitored, evaluated or treated during the stay to survive a DRG-validation review. Typical inpatient denial codes for this group: CARC 16 (claim lacks information needed to group the stay), CARC 50 (the admission or procedure is judged not medically necessary), CARC 97 (a service is bundled into the DRG payment).

How QuickIntell uses DRG 618 data

QuickCode groups inpatient encounters against the current v44 logic, flags CC and MCC candidates that lack supporting documentation, and shows the weight difference across the family before the claim drops. QuickScribe captures the attending's language that supports severity, and QuickRCM works DRG-validation denials with the grouper evidence attached.

Frequently asked questions — DRG 618

What is MS-DRG 618?

MS-DRG 618 is "Amputation of Lower Limb for Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders without CC/MCC", a surgical Medicare Severity Diagnosis-Related Group in MDC 10, Assignment of Diagnosis Codes. Medicare pays inpatient stays grouped here at the hospital's base rate multiplied by the DRG relative weight.

What is the FY2027 relative weight for DRG 618?

The FY2027 relative weight is 1.2760 (IPPS final rule Table 5, effective October 1, 2026). In FY2026 it was 1.4180, a change of -10.0%.

What is the average length of stay for DRG 618?

CMS reports a geometric mean length of stay of 3.4 days and an arithmetic mean of 3.9 days for FY2027. The geometric mean is used for transfer-payment calculations.

Which DRGs are in the same CC/MCC family as 618?

DRG 616 (Amputation of Lower Limb for Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders with MCC or Insertion of Antibiotic-eluting Bone Void Filler, weight 3.1450); DRG 617 (Amputation of Lower Limb for Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Disorders with CC, weight 1.7230). The family's weights range from 1.2760 to 3.1450, so documented complications and comorbidities change payment materially.

What documentation supports the severity level of DRG 618?

DRG 618 is the base-severity assignment: no secondary diagnosis on the CC or MCC lists was coded, or the only ones present are excluded for this principal diagnosis. Revenue-integrity review here looks for undercapture, meaning conditions treated during the stay (electrolyte disorders, specified anemia, acute blood loss, pressure injuries present on admission) that were never documented to the specificity the lists require. A compliant query to the attending, not a coder assumption, is the only way to move a stay to the CC or MCC sibling.

Which codes group to DRG 618?

The v44 Definitions Manual lists 74 operating room procedures codes for this group. Examples from the operating room procedures list: 0Y6C0Z1 (Detachment at Right Upper Leg, High, Open Approach); 0Y6C0Z2 (Detachment at Right Upper Leg, Mid, Open Approach); 0Y6C0Z3 (Detachment at Right Upper Leg, Low, Open Approach); 0Y6D0Z1 (Detachment at Left Upper Leg, High, Open Approach).

Is DRG 618 a post-acute transfer DRG?

Yes. CMS flags DRG 618 under the post-acute care transfer policy, so a discharge to a qualifying post-acute setting before the geometric mean length of stay is paid a per-diem amount rather than the full DRG payment. It is also a special-pay DRG.

Sources

Every figure on this page is taken from the CMS publications below, as released by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Projection built 2026-10-01. Verify against the primary file before billing or contracting decisions.

Disclaimer

This page is an operational reference compiled from the CMS IPPS FY2027 final rule (Table 5) and the v44 ICD-10 MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Relative weights are national factors; actual payment depends on each hospital's wage-adjusted base rate, add-ons, outliers and transfer adjustments. Nothing here is legal, clinical or billing advice; verify grouping against your encoder and the published CMS files.