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MS-DRG 389 · MDC 06 · Medical

MS-DRG 389: Gastrointestinal Obstruction with CC

Reviewed by QuickIntell RCM Editorial Team · Last reviewed

Data effective
Data currency: IPPS Table 5 FY2027 final rule (effective October 1, 2026); Definitions Manual v44 (effective October 1, 2026). Next CMS release: April 1, 2027 (v44.1 mid-year update), then the FY2028 final rule in August 2027.

Key facts for DRG 389

FY2027 relative weight
0.7890
Higher than 11% of all MS-DRGs
Change vs FY2026
-0.1%
FY2026 weight 0.7900
Geometric mean LOS
2.9 days
Arithmetic mean 3.6 days
MDC
06
Assignment of Diagnosis Codes
Severity level
with CC (complication or comorbidity)
Transfer policy
Post-acute transfer DRG

TL;DR

MS-DRG 389 is a medical group in MDC 06 (Assignment of Diagnosis Codes) at the middle severity level of its family. CMS assigns it a FY2027 relative weight of 0.7890 with a geometric mean length of stay of 2.9 days and an arithmetic mean of 3.6. Its weight moved down 0.1% from FY2026 (0.7900). That weight is higher than 11% of all medical and surgical MS-DRGs. Its CC/MCC family (DRG 388, DRG 390) spans weights 0.5400 to 1.4710. The v44 Definitions Manual assigns it through 19 principal diagnosis codes.

What changed from FY2026 to FY2027

CMS recalibrates every MS-DRG weight annually from the prior year's MedPAR claims. For DRG 389 the FY2027 relative weight is 0.7890 against 0.7900 in FY2026, a fall of 0.13%.

FY2026 versus FY2027 payment factors for MS-DRG 389
MetricFY2026FY2027Change
Relative weight0.79000.7890-0.0010
Geometric mean LOS (days)2.92.9+0.0
Arithmetic mean LOS (days)3.63.6+0.0
Weights shown are the FY2027 final values after the 10% cap on year-over-year reductions where applicable.

CC and MCC family

DRG 389 shares its base definition with 2 other MS-DRGs split by severity. The family's weights span 0.5400 to 1.4710, a 2.72× spread, which is the payment effect of documenting qualifying complications and comorbidities.

MS-DRGs in the same base group as DRG 389
DRGTitleFY2027 weightGMLOS
388Gastrointestinal Obstruction with MCC1.47104.4
389Gastrointestinal Obstruction with CC0.78902.9
390Gastrointestinal Obstruction without CC/MCC0.54002.2

Grouper logic (v44 Definitions Manual)

Principal Diagnosis: 19 ICD-10 codes drive assignment to this group; the first 12 are shown.

Principal Diagnosis codes assigned to DRG 389 (sample)
ICD-10 codeDescription
K560Paralytic ileus
K561Intussusception
K562Volvulus
K563Gallstone ileus
K5641Fecal impaction
K5649Other impaction of intestine
K5650Intestinal adhesions [bands], unspecified as to partial versus complete obstruction
K5651Intestinal adhesions [bands], with partial obstruction
K5652Intestinal adhesions [bands] with complete obstruction
K56600Partial intestinal obstruction, unspecified as to cause
K56601Complete intestinal obstruction, unspecified as to cause
K56609Unspecified intestinal obstruction, unspecified as to partial versus complete obstruction

Documentation and denial exposure

As a medical DRG, assignment depends on the principal diagnosis sequenced from the attending's documentation; a secondary condition sequenced first, or a symptom code in place of the confirmed diagnosis, changes the MDC or the DRG. Because this family splits by severity, auditors target CC and MCC capture: each secondary diagnosis must be documented as present, monitored, evaluated or treated during the stay to survive a DRG-validation review. Typical inpatient denial codes for this group: CARC 16 (claim lacks information needed to group the stay), CARC 50 (the admission or procedure is judged not medically necessary), CARC 97 (a service is bundled into the DRG payment).

How QuickIntell uses DRG 389 data

QuickCode groups inpatient encounters against the current v44 logic, flags CC and MCC candidates that lack supporting documentation, and shows the weight difference across the family before the claim drops. QuickScribe captures the attending's language that supports severity, and QuickRCM works DRG-validation denials with the grouper evidence attached.

Frequently asked questions — DRG 389

What is MS-DRG 389?

MS-DRG 389 is "Gastrointestinal Obstruction with CC", a medical Medicare Severity Diagnosis-Related Group in MDC 06, Assignment of Diagnosis Codes. Medicare pays inpatient stays grouped here at the hospital's base rate multiplied by the DRG relative weight.

What is the FY2027 relative weight for DRG 389?

The FY2027 relative weight is 0.7890 (IPPS final rule Table 5, effective October 1, 2026). In FY2026 it was 0.7900, a change of -0.1%.

What is the average length of stay for DRG 389?

CMS reports a geometric mean length of stay of 2.9 days and an arithmetic mean of 3.6 days for FY2027. The geometric mean is used for transfer-payment calculations.

Which DRGs are in the same CC/MCC family as 389?

DRG 388 (Gastrointestinal Obstruction with MCC, weight 1.4710); DRG 390 (Gastrointestinal Obstruction without CC/MCC, weight 0.5400). The family's weights range from 0.5400 to 1.4710, so documented complications and comorbidities change payment materially.

What documentation supports the severity level of DRG 389?

DRG 389 is reached when the stay carries a secondary diagnosis from the CMS Complication or Comorbidity list but none from the MCC list. Common CC captures include chronic kidney disease stage 3 and above, uncontrolled diabetes with manifestations, malnutrition of specified severity and heart failure of a stated type. Each must be documented by the treating clinician and show clinical relevance in the record; a condition listed only in the problem list without assessment is the most frequent reason a CC is removed on audit and the stay drops to the base DRG.

Which codes group to DRG 389?

The v44 Definitions Manual lists 19 principal diagnosis codes for this group. Examples from the principal diagnosis list: K560 (Paralytic ileus); K561 (Intussusception); K562 (Volvulus); K563 (Gallstone ileus).

Is DRG 389 a post-acute transfer DRG?

Yes. CMS flags DRG 389 under the post-acute care transfer policy, so a discharge to a qualifying post-acute setting before the geometric mean length of stay is paid a per-diem amount rather than the full DRG payment.

Sources

Every figure on this page is taken from the CMS publications below, as released by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Projection built 2026-10-01. Verify against the primary file before billing or contracting decisions.

Disclaimer

This page is an operational reference compiled from the CMS IPPS FY2027 final rule (Table 5) and the v44 ICD-10 MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Relative weights are national factors; actual payment depends on each hospital's wage-adjusted base rate, add-ons, outliers and transfer adjustments. Nothing here is legal, clinical or billing advice; verify grouping against your encoder and the published CMS files.