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MS-DRG 381 · MDC 06 · Medical

MS-DRG 381: Complicated Peptic Ulcer with CC

Reviewed by QuickIntell RCM Editorial Team · Last reviewed

Data effective
Data currency: IPPS Table 5 FY2027 final rule (effective October 1, 2026); Definitions Manual v44 (effective October 1, 2026). Next CMS release: April 1, 2027 (v44.1 mid-year update), then the FY2028 final rule in August 2027.

Key facts for DRG 381

FY2027 relative weight
1.0840
Higher than 27% of all MS-DRGs
Change vs FY2026
+0.1%
FY2026 weight 1.0830
Geometric mean LOS
3.1 days
Arithmetic mean 3.9 days
MDC
06
Assignment of Diagnosis Codes
Severity level
with CC (complication or comorbidity)
Transfer policy
Post-acute transfer DRG

TL;DR

MS-DRG 381 is a medical group in MDC 06 (Assignment of Diagnosis Codes) at the middle severity level of its family. CMS assigns it a FY2027 relative weight of 1.0840 with a geometric mean length of stay of 3.1 days and an arithmetic mean of 3.9. Its weight moved up 0.1% from FY2026 (1.0830). That weight is higher than 27% of all medical and surgical MS-DRGs. Its CC/MCC family (DRG 380, DRG 382) spans weights 0.7280 to 1.9240. The v44 Definitions Manual assigns it through 31 principal diagnosis codes.

What changed from FY2026 to FY2027

CMS recalibrates every MS-DRG weight annually from the prior year's MedPAR claims. For DRG 381 the FY2027 relative weight is 1.0840 against 1.0830 in FY2026, a rise of 0.09%.

FY2026 versus FY2027 payment factors for MS-DRG 381
MetricFY2026FY2027Change
Relative weight1.08301.0840+0.0010
Geometric mean LOS (days)3.13.1+0.0
Arithmetic mean LOS (days)3.83.9+0.1
Weights shown are the FY2027 final values after the 10% cap on year-over-year reductions where applicable.

CC and MCC family

DRG 381 shares its base definition with 2 other MS-DRGs split by severity. The family's weights span 0.7280 to 1.9240, a 2.64× spread, which is the payment effect of documenting qualifying complications and comorbidities.

MS-DRGs in the same base group as DRG 381
DRGTitleFY2027 weightGMLOS
380Complicated Peptic Ulcer with MCC1.92404.9
381Complicated Peptic Ulcer with CC1.08403.1
382Complicated Peptic Ulcer without CC/MCC0.72802.5

Grouper logic (v44 Definitions Manual)

Principal Diagnosis: 31 ICD-10 codes drive assignment to this group; the first 12 are shown.

Principal Diagnosis codes assigned to DRG 381 (sample)
ICD-10 codeDescription
E164Increased secretion of gastrin
K2210Ulcer of esophagus without bleeding
K2211Ulcer of esophagus with bleeding
K2270Barrett's esophagus without dysplasia
K22710Barrett's esophagus with low grade dysplasia
K22711Barrett's esophagus with high grade dysplasia
K22719Barrett's esophagus with dysplasia, unspecified
K251Acute gastric ulcer with perforation
K255Chronic or unspecified gastric ulcer with perforation
K261Acute duodenal ulcer with perforation
K265Chronic or unspecified duodenal ulcer with perforation
K271Acute peptic ulcer, site unspecified, with perforation

Documentation and denial exposure

As a medical DRG, assignment depends on the principal diagnosis sequenced from the attending's documentation; a secondary condition sequenced first, or a symptom code in place of the confirmed diagnosis, changes the MDC or the DRG. Because this family splits by severity, auditors target CC and MCC capture: each secondary diagnosis must be documented as present, monitored, evaluated or treated during the stay to survive a DRG-validation review. Typical inpatient denial codes for this group: CARC 16 (claim lacks information needed to group the stay), CARC 50 (the admission or procedure is judged not medically necessary), CARC 97 (a service is bundled into the DRG payment).

How QuickIntell uses DRG 381 data

QuickCode groups inpatient encounters against the current v44 logic, flags CC and MCC candidates that lack supporting documentation, and shows the weight difference across the family before the claim drops. QuickScribe captures the attending's language that supports severity, and QuickRCM works DRG-validation denials with the grouper evidence attached.

Frequently asked questions — DRG 381

What is MS-DRG 381?

MS-DRG 381 is "Complicated Peptic Ulcer with CC", a medical Medicare Severity Diagnosis-Related Group in MDC 06, Assignment of Diagnosis Codes. Medicare pays inpatient stays grouped here at the hospital's base rate multiplied by the DRG relative weight.

What is the FY2027 relative weight for DRG 381?

The FY2027 relative weight is 1.0840 (IPPS final rule Table 5, effective October 1, 2026). In FY2026 it was 1.0830, a change of +0.1%.

What is the average length of stay for DRG 381?

CMS reports a geometric mean length of stay of 3.1 days and an arithmetic mean of 3.9 days for FY2027. The geometric mean is used for transfer-payment calculations.

Which DRGs are in the same CC/MCC family as 381?

DRG 380 (Complicated Peptic Ulcer with MCC, weight 1.9240); DRG 382 (Complicated Peptic Ulcer without CC/MCC, weight 0.7280). The family's weights range from 0.7280 to 1.9240, so documented complications and comorbidities change payment materially.

What documentation supports the severity level of DRG 381?

DRG 381 is reached when the stay carries a secondary diagnosis from the CMS Complication or Comorbidity list but none from the MCC list. Common CC captures include chronic kidney disease stage 3 and above, uncontrolled diabetes with manifestations, malnutrition of specified severity and heart failure of a stated type. Each must be documented by the treating clinician and show clinical relevance in the record; a condition listed only in the problem list without assessment is the most frequent reason a CC is removed on audit and the stay drops to the base DRG.

Which codes group to DRG 381?

The v44 Definitions Manual lists 31 principal diagnosis codes for this group. Examples from the principal diagnosis list: E164 (Increased secretion of gastrin); K2210 (Ulcer of esophagus without bleeding); K2211 (Ulcer of esophagus with bleeding); K2270 (Barrett's esophagus without dysplasia).

Is DRG 381 a post-acute transfer DRG?

Yes. CMS flags DRG 381 under the post-acute care transfer policy, so a discharge to a qualifying post-acute setting before the geometric mean length of stay is paid a per-diem amount rather than the full DRG payment.

Sources

Every figure on this page is taken from the CMS publications below, as released by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Projection built 2026-10-01. Verify against the primary file before billing or contracting decisions.

Disclaimer

This page is an operational reference compiled from the CMS IPPS FY2027 final rule (Table 5) and the v44 ICD-10 MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Relative weights are national factors; actual payment depends on each hospital's wage-adjusted base rate, add-ons, outliers and transfer adjustments. Nothing here is legal, clinical or billing advice; verify grouping against your encoder and the published CMS files.